In ΔABC, AB = AC, O is the point on BC such that BO = CO and OD is perpendicular to AB and OE is perpendicular to AC. If ∠BOD = 60°, then measure of ∠AOE is :

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 02 Dec 2022 Shift 2)
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  1. 120° 
  2. 60° 
  3. 30° 
  4. 90° 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 30° 
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

In ΔABC, AB = AC, O is the point on BC such that BO = CO and OD is perpendicular to AB and OE is perpendicular to AC.

∠BOD = 60°

Concept used:

1. In an isosceles triangle, we have one angle bisector that is also a median and an altitude.

2. All internal angles of a triangle sum up to 180°.

Calculation:

F1 SSC Ishita 24.02.23 D9

ΔOBD is a right-angled triangle at D and ∠BOD = 60°

So, ∠OBD = 90° - 60° = 30° 

Since in ΔABC, AB = AC, ∠OBD = ∠ACB = ∠ABC = 30°

So, ∠BAC = 180° - 2 × 30° = 120°

Since BO = OC, AO is a median.

​According to the concept,

∠BAO = ∠OAC = ∠OAE = 120/2 = 60°

Since OE is perpendicular to AC, ΔOEA is a right-angled triangle at E.

∠AOE = 90° - 60° = 30°

∴ The measure of ∠AOE is 30°.

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