The length of one rail is 15 m and the number of sleepers per rail length is 22. Find the expression for sleeper density and also find the number of sleepers required for the construction of 525 m of track.

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SSC JE Civil 15 Nov 2022 Shift 1 Official Paper
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  1. 770, (M + 9)
  2. 888, (M + 7)
  3. 888, (M + 9)
  4. 770, (M + 7)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 770, (M + 7)
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

Sleeper density:

  • It is defined as the number of sleepers required under one rail length of a railway track.
  • It is expressed as (M + x) where M is the length of one rail in meters and x is constant whose value varies from 3 to 6. 
  • In India generally, the sleeper density is taken as (M + 3) to (M + 6).

Calculation:

Given data:

Length of rail = 15 m

Number of sleepers per rail = 22

Expression for density =?

The number of sleepers required for 525 m track =?

Let, Sleeper density = n + x

22 = 15 + x

x = 7

Sleeper density = M + 7

Number of sleepers required for 525 m track = sleeper density × Number of rails on one side of the track

Number of sleepers required for 525 m track = (15 + 7) × (\({Length\, of\, track\over One\, rail\, length}\)

Number of sleepers required for 525 m track = 22× (\({525\over 15}\)) = 770

Number of sleepers required for 525 m track = 770

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