Number Based MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Number Based - Download Free PDF

Last updated on Jun 9, 2025

Latest Number Based MCQ Objective Questions

Number Based Question 1:

Select the option at the place of (?) that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.

12: 60 :: 16 : ?

  1. 112
  2. 122
  3. 210
  4. 212

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 112

Number Based Question 1 Detailed Solution

The logic followed here is:

Logic: Second number = First number x (First number / 2 - 1).

Now,

For, 12 : 60

⇒ 12 x (12 / 2 - 1) = 12 (6 - 1) = 12 5 = 60.

Similarly, for 16 ∶ ?

⇒ 16 x (16 / 2 - 1) = 16 (8 - 1) = 16 7 = 112.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

Number Based Question 2:

2 : 11 :: 3 : ________

  1. 30
  2. 45
  3. 33
  4. 31

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 30

Number Based Question 2 Detailed Solution

The logic followed here is:

2 : 11

23 + 3 = 11

8 + 3 = 11

11 = 11 (LHS = RHS)

Similarly,

3 : __

33 + 3 = ?

27 + 3 = ?

30 = ?

Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

Number Based Question 3:

Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term and the sixth term is related to the fifth term.

21: 196: : 29:? :: 38 : 315

  1. 319
  2. 252
  3. 203
  4. 841
  5. None of the above

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 252

Number Based Question 3 Detailed Solution

The pattern follows here is:

(First number + 7 ) × 7 : Second number

→  21: 196 

= ( 21 + 7) × 7 

= 28 × 7 

= 196

→ 38: 315

= (38 + 7) × 7

= 45 × 7

= 315

Similarly,

→ 29:?

= (29 + 7 ) × 7

= 36  × 7

= 252

Hence the correct answer is 252. 

Number Based Question 4:

Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number and the fourth number is related to the third number.
7 : 13 :: 16 : 31 :: 46 : ?

  1. 81
  2. 83
  3. 91
  4. 97
  5. None of the above

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 91

Number Based Question 4 Detailed Solution

Logic : First number × 2 → A - 1 = Second number

7 : 13 → 7 × 2 ⇒ 14 - 1 = 13

16 : 31 → 16 × 2 ⇒ 32 - 1 = 31

Similarly,

46 : 91 → 46 × 2 ⇒ 92 - 1 = 91 

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

Number Based Question 5:

Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.

121 : 9 :: 256 : ?

  1. 18
  2. 14
  3. 13
  4. 10

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 14

Number Based Question 5 Detailed Solution

The logic followed here is:

Logic: (√1st number) - 2 = 2nd number.

For, 121 : 9 

⇒ (121) - 2 = 9

⇒ 11 - 2 = 9.

Similarly,

256 : ?

⇒ (√256) - 2 = 9

⇒ 16 - 2 = 14.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Top Number Based MCQ Objective Questions

Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding/Subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed)

(121, 81, 2)

(88, 54, 2)

  1. (13, 5, 9)
  2. (78, 6, 45)
  3. (31, 56, 98)
  4. (77, 18, 5)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : (77, 18, 5)

Number Based Question 6 Detailed Solution

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Given:

(121, 81, 2)

(88, 54, 2)

Logic: Third no. = [(First no. ÷ 11) - (Second no. ÷ 9)]

(121, 81, 2) 

⇒ [(121 ÷ 11) - (81 ÷ 9)]

⇒ (11 - 9) = 2

(88, 54, 2) 

⇒ [(88 ÷ 11) - (54 ÷ 9)]

⇒ (8 - 6) = 2

Checking all the given options:

1. (13, 5, 9)

⇒ [(13 ÷ 11) - (5 ÷ 9)]

⇒ (1.18 - 0.55) = 0.625

2. (78, 6, 45)

⇒ [(78 ÷ 11) - (6 ÷ 9)]

⇒ (7.09 - 0.66) = 6.394

3. (31, 56, 98)

⇒ [(31 ÷ 11) - (56 ÷ 9)]

⇒ (2.81 - 6.22) = (-3.41)

4. (77, 18, 5)

⇒ [(77 ÷ 11) - (18 ÷ 9)]

⇒ (7 - 2) = 5

Here, (77, 18, 5) shows a similar relation to the given set of numbers.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option (4)".

Study the given pattern carefully and select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in it.

(6, 2, 34)

(1, 5, 13)

(9, 1, ?)

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed)

  1. 25
  2. 19
  3. 16
  4. 13

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 25

Number Based Question 7 Detailed Solution

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Logic : (1st number × 2nd number × 3) - 2 = (3rd number )

So,

  • (6, 2, 34)

6 × 2 × 3 - 2 = 34 

36 - 2 = 34 (LHS = RHS)

And,

  • (1, 5, 13)

1 × 5 × 3 - 2  = 13

13 = 13 (LHS = RHS)

Similarly,

  • (9, 1, ?)

9 × 1 × 3 - 2 = ? 

27 - 2 = ?

25 = ?

Hence, "25" is the correct answer.

Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 — Operations on 13 such as adding /Subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed)

(15, 21, 10)

(25, 36,17)  

  1. (100, 45, 87) 
  2. (100, 33, 31)
  3. (123, 23, 56) 
  4. (50, 45, 31)  

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : (100, 33, 31)

Number Based Question 8 Detailed Solution

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The logic followed here is:

Logic: (1st number ÷ 5) + (2nd number ÷ 3) = 3rd number.

Now,

For, (15, 21, 10)

→ (15 ÷ 5) + (21 ÷ 3)

→ 3 + 7 = 10.

For, (25, 36,17)

→ (25 ÷ 5) + (36 ÷ 3)

→ 5 + 12 = 17.

Similarly, for (100, 33, 31)

→ (100 ÷ 5) + (33 ÷ 3)

→ 20 + 11 = 31.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is NOT allowed)

(82, 35, 78)

(18, 27, 30)

  1. (21, 27, 24)
  2. (15, 36, 38)
  3. (27, 33, 40)
  4. (20, 25, 32)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : (27, 33, 40)

Number Based Question 9 Detailed Solution

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The logic followed here is:

Logic: (First number + Second number) × (2/3) = Third number

  • (82, 35, 78) → (82 + 35) × (2/3) = 117 × (2/3) = 78
  • (18, 27, 30) → (18 + 27) × (2/3) = 45 × (2/3) = 30

Similarly,

  • (27, 33, 40) → (27 + 33) × (2/3) = 60 × (2/3) = 40

Hence, '(27, 33, 40)' is the correct answer.

Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term and the sixth term is related to the fifth term.

21: 196: : 29:? :: 38 : 315

  1. 319
  2. 252
  3. 203
  4. 841

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 252

Number Based Question 10 Detailed Solution

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The pattern follows here is:

(First number + 7 ) × 7 : Second number

→  21: 196 

= ( 21 + 7) × 7 

= 28 × 7 

= 196

→ 38: 315

= (38 + 7) × 7

= 45 × 7

= 315

Similarly,

→ 29:?

= (29 + 7 ) × 7

= 36  × 7

= 252

Hence the correct answer is 252. 

Study the given pattern carefully and select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in it.

First row - 8, 28, 53

Second row - 7, 25, 47

Third row - 13, 43, ?

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is NOT allowed)

  1. 93
  2. 85
  3. 95
  4. 83

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 83

Number Based Question 11 Detailed Solution

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The logic followed here is:

Logic: (First number × 3 + 1) + Second number = Third number

  • First row - 8, 28, 53 → (8 × 3 + 1) + 28 = (24 + 1) + 28 = 25 + 28 = 53
  • Second row - 7, 25, 47 → (7 × 3 + 1) + 25 = (21 + 1) + 25 = 22 + 25 = 47

Similarly,

  • Third row - 13, 43, ? → (13 × 3 + 1) + 43 = (39 + 1) + 43 = 40 + 43 = 83

Hence, '83' is the correct answer.

Alternate Method

Logic:- (Second number - first number) × 3 - 7 = Third number

Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following set.

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding /Subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

(12, 8, 80)

(16, 10, 131)

  1. (11, 5, 55)
  2. (13, 4, 160)
  3. (14, 12, 126)
  4. (9, 6, 54)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : (9, 6, 54)

Number Based Question 12 Detailed Solution

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The logic followed here is:

Logic: (First number)2 - (Second number ÷ 2)3 = Third number

  • (12, 8, 80) → 122 - (8 ÷ 2)3 = 144 - 43 = 144 - 64 = 80
  • (16, 10, 131) → 162 - (10 ÷ 2)3 = 256 - 53 = 256 - 125 = 131

Similarly,

  • (9, 6, 54) → 92 - (6 ÷ 2)3 = 81 - 33 = 81 - 27 = 54

Hence, '(9, 6, 54)' is the correct answer.

The second number in the given number pairs is obtained by performing certain mathematical operation(s) on the first number. The same operation(s) are followed in all the number pairs, EXCEPT one. Find that odd number pair. 

  1. (125, 91)
  2. (64, 61)
  3. (27, 37)
  4. (8, 20)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : (8, 20)

Number Based Question 13 Detailed Solution

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The logic here is

1) (125, 91) → (53, 5 × (5 + 1) × 3 + 1)

2) (64, 61) → (43, 4 × (4 + 1) × 3 + 1)

3) (27, 37) → (33, 3 × (3 + 1) × 3 + 1)

4) (8, 20) → (23, 2 × (2 + 1) × 3 + 1) → (8, 19)

Hence, the correct answer is "(8, 20)"

The second number in the given number pairs is obtained by performing certain mathematical operation(s) on the first number. The same operation(s) are followed in all the number pairs, EXCEPT one. Find that odd number pair.

  1. (8, 320)
  2. (11, 968)
  3. (5, 100)
  4. (6, 108)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : (5, 100)

Number Based Question 14 Detailed Solution

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The logic followed here is: First Number2 × (First number - 3) = Second number.

1) (8, 320) ⇒ 82 × (8 - 3) = 64 × 5 = 320

2) (11, 968) ⇒112 × (11 - 3) = 121 × 8 = 968

3) (5, 100) ⇒ 52 × (5 - 3) = 25 × 2 = 50 ≠ 100

4)  (6, 108) ⇒ 62 × (6 - 3) = 36 × 3 = 108

Hence, the correct answer is "(5, 100)".

Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the given set.

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers Into Its constituent digits. E.g. 13 — Operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

(36, 21, 35)

(43, 19, 53)  

  1. (51, 34, 39) 
  2. (48, 37, 25) 
  3. (44, 20, 54) 
  4. (35, 22, 34) 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : (51, 34, 39) 

Number Based Question 15 Detailed Solution

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Logic : (1st number - 2nd number) × 2 = (3rd number - 5)

Given :

  • (36, 21, 35)

(36 - 21) × 2 = 35 - 5

15 × 2 = 30

30 = 30 (LHS = RHS)

  • (43, 19, 53)

(43 - 19) × 2 = 53 - 5

24 × 2 = 48

48 = 48 (LHS = RHS)

So,

  • Option - (1) : (51, 34, 39)

(51 - 34) × 2 = 39 - 5

17 × 2 = 34

34 = 34 (LHS = RHS)

  • Option - (2) : (48, 37, 25)

(48 - 37) × 2 = 25 - 5

11 × 2 = 20

22 ≠ 20 (LHS ≠ RHS)

  • Option - (3) : (44, 20, 54)

(44 - 20) × 2 = 54 - 5

24 × 2 = 49

48 ≠ 49 (LHS ≠ RHS)

  • Option - (4) : (35, 22, 34)

(35 - 22) × 2 = 34 - 5

13 × 2 = 29

26 ≠ 29 (LHS ≠ RHS)

Hence, "Option - (1)" is the correct answer.

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