यदि 12x – 7y = 5x + 3y, तो \(\frac{{5{x^2}\; + \;2{y^2}}}{{5{x^2} - 2{y^2}}}\) का मान ज्ञात कीजिए।

  1. 299/201
  2. 259/241
  3. 225/249
  4. 278/149

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 299/201
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Detailed Solution

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दिया गया है:

12x – 7y = 5x + 3y

गणना:

हमारे पास है 12x – 7y = 5x + 3y

⇒ 7x = 10y

⇒ x/y = 10/7

दोनों पक्षों का वर्ग करने पर, हमें मिलता है

x2/y2 = 100/49

\(\begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow {\rm{\;}}\frac{5}{2} \times \frac{{{x^2}}}{{{y^2}}} = \frac{5}{2} \times \frac{{100}}{{49}}\\ \Rightarrow {\rm{\;}}\frac{{5{x^2}}}{{2{y^2}}} = \frac{{500}}{{98}} \end{array}\)

योगांतरानुपात नियम के द्वारा

\(\begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow \frac{{5{x^2} + 2{y^2}}}{{5{x^2} - 2{y^2}}} = \frac{{500 + 98}}{{500 - 98}}\\ \Rightarrow \frac{{5{x^2} + 2{y^2}}}{{5{x^2} - 2{y^2}}} = \frac{{598}}{{402}}\\ \therefore \frac{{5{x^2} + 2{y^2}}}{{5{x^2} - 2{y^2}}} = \frac{{299}}{{201}} \end{array}\)

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