If the frequency of a sound is below 20Hz it is known as ______________ sound.

  1. Audible
  2. Infrasonic
  3. Ultrasonic
  4. None of the above

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Infrasonic
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

Sound: It is a form of energy produced by vibration or disturbance that propagates in a medium.

  • It travels in the form of longitudinal waves (Compression or rarefaction)

F1 J.K 13.6.20 Pallavi D7

Sound waves are of three types:

  • Infrasonic waves: The sound waves of frequency between 0 Hz to 20 Hz are called infrasonic waves. The sound produced by thunders, volcanoes, etc. Animals like elephants and whales can hear infrasonic sounds.
  • Audible waves: The sound waves of frequency between 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz are called Audible waves. The human ear can able to listen to these frequencies
  • Ultrasonic waves: The sound waves of frequency above 20,000 Hz are called Ultrasonic waves. Many animals like bats, cats, dogs, mice, etc.
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