The system of linear equations 

-y + z = 0

(4d - 1) x + y + Z = 0

(4d - 1) z = 0 

has a non-trivial solution, if d equals 

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Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 1/4

Detailed Solution

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Concept:

F4 Madhuri Engineering 23.05.2022 D1

 

F4 Madhuri Engineering 23.05.2022 D2

For a homogeneous system of linear equations:

Having non-trivial solution:

The rank of the matrix should be less than the number of variables.

Or determinant of the matrix should be equal to zero.

Calculation:

Given:

-y + z = 0

(4d - 1) x + y + Z = 0

(4d - 1) z = 0

So, A = \(\begin{vmatrix} 0 &-1 &1 \\ (4d - 1) &~~1 &1 \\ 0 &~~0 &(4d - 1) \\ \end{vmatrix}\)

For non-trivial solution:

det. A = 0

⇒ \(\left| A\right|~=~0\)

⇒ 0 × [(4d - 1) - 0] + 1 × [(4d - 1)2 - 0] + 1(0 - 0) = 0

⇒ (4d - 1)2 = 0

⇒ d = \(\frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{4}\)

∴ The system of linear equations has a non-trivial solution if d equals to \(\frac{1}{4}\)

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