What balances the atmospheric pressure with equal force so that animals do not crumble under the high pressure exerted on them by the atmosphere? 

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SSC JE Mechanical 07 Jun 2024 Shift 2 Official Paper - 1
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  1. Moon’s gravitational pull 
  2. Pressure because of sunlight
  3. Energy produced by the food consumed
  4. Blood Pressure 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Blood Pressure 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Blood Pressure.

Key Points

  • Blood pressure is the force exerted by circulating blood on the walls of blood vessels.
  • This pressure is crucial for maintaining the flow of blood throughout the body, ensuring that oxygen and nutrients reach various tissues and organs.
  • Blood pressure is measured using two values: systolic pressure (when the heart beats) and diastolic pressure (when the heart is at rest).
  • The human body has evolved to maintain blood pressure at levels that balance the external atmospheric pressure, preventing the body from collapsing under its weight.
  • Proper regulation of blood pressure is essential for overall health and well-being, and imbalances can lead to conditions such as hypertension or hypotension.

 Additional Information

  • Moon's gravitational pull
    • The Moon's gravitational pull affects the Earth primarily through tides in the oceans.
    • This gravitational force is too weak to have any significant impact on counteracting atmospheric pressure on animals.
  • Pressure because of sunlight
    • Sunlight exerts radiation pressure, but this force is negligible compared to atmospheric pressure.
    • It does not play a role in balancing the atmospheric pressure on animals.
  • Energy produced by the food consumed
    • The energy from food is used by the body for various functions, including movement and metabolism.
    • It does not directly balance atmospheric pressure on the body.
Latest SSC JE ME Updates

Last updated on May 28, 2025

-> SSC JE ME Notification 2025 will be released on June 30. 

-> The SSC JE Mechanical engineering application form will be available from June 30 to July 21. 

-> SSC JE 2025 CBT 1 exam for Mechanical Engineering will be conducted from October 2 to 31. 

-> SSC JE exam to recruit Junior Engineers in different disciplines under various departments of the Central Government.

-> The selection process of the candidates for the SSC Junior Engineer post consists of Paper I, Paper II, Document Verification, and Medical Examination.

-> Candidates who will get selected will get a salary range between Rs. 35,400/- to Rs. 1,12,400/-.

-> Candidates must refer to the SSC JE Previous Year Papers and SSC JE Civil Mock Test, SSC JE Electrical Mock Test, and SSC JE Mechanical Mock Test to understand the type of questions coming in the examination.

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